Youth Contest

Ohio History Day invites 4th and 5th-grade students to participate in the 2024 Ohio History Day Youth Contest! Students have the opportunity to become real historians, choosing their own topic, doing research with primary and secondary sources, and coming up with their own thoughts and ideas about what they've learned. Students then share their research and ideas by creating either an exhibit or a performance.

2025 Annual Theme Information

Every year National History Day frames students' research within a historical theme. This broad theme allows students to explore topics from across the world or locally; from ancient history or the more recent past. The 2025 theme is Rights & Responsibilities in History. This theme asks students to explore what happens when different people and different viewpoints come together. To learn more about this theme read the following materials:

Contest Information

Contest Date: Saturday, April 26, 2025 

Location: Capital University

2025 Youth Submission Guidelines *Coming Soon*

Youth Division Coordinators

Alex Eveleth
The Ohio History Connection
Columbus, Ohio 43211
Main line: 614.297.2300

If you have any further questions about the Youth Competition please contact the Ohio History Day Team by visiting our Contact Us page and selecting "History Day" from the drop-down menu.

Registration Dates and Fees

Click here to register for the Youth Contest!

Registration Deadline: TBD

Registration Fee: $13 per student; there is no educator registration fee

Lesson Plans

We've made lesson planning for project-based learning easier with this ready-to-use series, designed specifically for 4th and 5th graders. These five lessons will introduce students to key skills needed to successfully create a History Day project, including basic research, primary & secondary source analysis, and thesis building. While each lesson can stand alone and be completed in any order, we recommend following them sequentially for the best learning experience. For more information on where to begin, view our Youth History Teacher Guide 2.0.

In this lesson plan, students will learn about the National History Day project and the expectations for success. Students will understand the narrative (or theme) of a piece of history and why this story element is important to creating a successful History Day project. Students will consider how historical fiction texts and narrative nonfiction texts tell the story of history. They will explore what historians need to do to tell the story of a historical event or person.

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In this lesson plan, students will activate prior knowledge and explore primary and secondary sources to select a topic that they would like to research for Youth History Day. They will learn how to find topics that are not too broad and be able to narrow down their interests to a "just right" topic for their projects.

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During this activity, students will puzzle out for themselves what makes a great thesis statement. Students will break down the different components of a thesis, and then, by experimenting with and combining these components, learn how to make a strong one. A strong thesis statement that makes a claim and states the topics’ historical significance is the bedrock of any good Youth History Day Project. Learning this skill will help students not only in history but in other subjects as well

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The goal of this activity is to give students a greater understanding of primary and secondary sources, and how each are used in historical research. Participating in the activity will also demonstrate to students why it is important to use a wide variety of sources during research. This will prepare students to find, analyze, and use primary and secondary sources in their Youth History Day projects.

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In this lesson plan, students will experience first-hand why they can’t believe everything they find on the internet. They will also learn questions to ask themselves when deciding whether a website contains trustworthy information or not. Practicing these skills will assist students in finding reliable sources when doing historical research, whether it is for a class assignment or an Ohio Youth History Day project. This will also help develop their information literacy skills and make them better-informed citizens in everyday life.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the best way to begin a Youth History Day project?

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The best way to get started is to select a topic that fits with this year's theme and begin researching. Here are some tools to help you select a narrow topic, organize your research, and build a thesis statement. Each activity has a PDF and Google Doc version available.

Topic Funnel Worksheet

Research Notes Organizer

Writing Research Questions Graphic Organizer

Thesis Statement Mad Lib

How do I get started with an exhibit?

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An exhibit board is like a big poster where you get to use picture and words to tell a story or explain your historical topic. Check out the exhibit planner to help you create a plan for your exhibit.  Use the sample evaluation sheet to make sure your project has all the correct pieces.

Exhibit Planner

Sample Exhibit Evaluation Sheet

How do I get started with a performance?

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A performance is like putting on a mini-play where you write a script and act out something in history. You can be the characters and tell the story in your own words using costumes and even props . Check out the exhibit planner to help you create a plan for your performance.  Use the sample evaluation sheet to make sure your project has all the correct pieces.

Performance Planner

Sample Performance Evaluation Sheet

How will my project be judged?

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When your project is judged the judges are evaluating your project using two different levels of criteria.

Historical Quality (80%)

The Historical Quality of your project is worth 80% when it comes to the judges' final decision. Historical quality focuses on the accuracy of facts, analysis and interpretation of the material, an understanding of historical context, a wide array of research represented in the annotated bibliography, a balanced presentation of your materials (unbiased) and the use of available primary sources. This section also includes your topic's connection to the annual theme.

Clarity of your Presentation (20%)

This criterion is worth 20% in your final evaluation. Clarity of presentation focus on whether the entry is presented in an effective, original and creative manner. The judges will also consider an entry in compliance with the rules in the final consideration. Failure to follow the rules will count against an entry in the final decisions by the judges.

At every level of competition, ALL JUDGES DECISIONS ARE FINAL!

Should I prepare a formal presentation for the judges?

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No, you do not need to prepare an official presentation for the judges. They will read your paperwork, view your project, and then interview you about your project.

What types of questions will I be asked in the interview?

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Interview questions can vary depending on the judges. Most likely you will be asked content questions about your topic and then questions about your research and how you put together your projects. Here are some sample questions you might be asked:

  • Why did you choose this topic?
  • What was your most valuable source and why?
  • How do you think your topic impacted history?
  • What was the most interesting thing you learned?
  • How did you divide up the work? (for groups)
  • What was the most challenging thing about your project?
  • Why did you choose to create a (paper, documentary, exhibit, website, performance)?